'Ikhaka elingabonakaliyo' lezakhiwo ezikwindawo ezonakalisayo: FRP anti{0}}isibhakabhaka esichasene nomhlwa sikhusela ukhuseleko kunye nogcino lwamandla.

Kwiindawo ezingcolisa kakhulu ezifana nezityalo zekhemikhali, iindibano zocweyo ze-electroplating, kunye neefektri eziselunxwemeni ezinamaqondo aphezulu okutshizwa kwetyuwa, izinto zokuphahla zemveli zihlala zijongana nengxaki: iipaneli zetsimbi zithande ukugqwala kunye nokugqobhoza, iglasi eqhelekileyo inobunkunkqele kwaye ayixhathisi kwiiasidi kunye nealkali, kwaye iipaneli zePC ziqhelekile ukuguga nokuba tyheli. Ukutshintshwa rhoqo kubangele iindleko eziphezulu zokugcina kuphela kodwa kudala iingozi ezininzi zokhuseleko ezifana nokuvuza, ukuwa, kunye nokukhanya okunganeleyo. I-FRP (i-glass fiber reinforced polyester) i-anti - skylights e-corrosion, kunye nesakhiwo sazo esiyintlanganisela kunye nefomula ekhethekileyo, ibe "yikhaka elingabonakaliyo" kwezi ndawo zinzima, zibonelela ngokuxhathisa ukubola kwexesha elide, ukhuseleko lokhuseleko, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

1. Izixhobo ezomeleleyo, Ukwakha iCorrosion{1}}Resistant "Golden Bell Shield"

I-FRP echasayo-i-corrosion light-iipaneli ezihambisayo aziyomathiriyeli enye, kodwa yinkqubo -yemaleko amathathu edibanisa imozulu ephezulu{3}}ekwaziyo ukumelana nefilimu{4}}neUV{4}}ekwaziyo ukumelana nefilimu, umaleko wokuqinisa iglasi, kunye ne-corrosion{5}}ijeli ekwaziyo ukumelana ne-coatsin.

Ukumelana nokugqwesa kakhulu: Yenziwe nge-isophthalic/vinyl resin ekhethekileyo, inokumelana neeasidi ezomeleleyo kunye neealkali ezinexabiso le-pH ye-2-13 kunye netyuwa yokutshiza ityuwa. Kwiimeko ezingqongileyo zerhasi eyonakalisayo njengehydrogen sulfide kunye nehydrogen chloride, ayisayi kugqwala kwipleyiti yentsimbi okanye idumbe kwaye ithobeke njengeepleyiti eziqhelekileyo. Ayinayo i-chemical reaction emva kweeyure ezingama-24 ze-asidi kunye nokuntywiliselwa kwe-alkali kwaye inobomi benkonzo ye-20-30 yeminyaka, ephindwe ngaphezu kwe-3 yamacwecwe ensimbi yombala wendabuko.

Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokuchasana nempembelelo: Igcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kuluhlu lobushushu obugqithileyo -i-40℃ukuya kwi-120℃, ngaphandle kwe-ebrittlement ephantsi{3}}yobushushu okanye ukuthamba kobushushu obuphezulu; ukumelana nempembelelo yayo ngamaxesha angama-250-300 eglasi eqhelekileyo, kwaye inokumelana neempembelelo zesando esi-3kg esiwa ukusuka kwiimitha ezi-2, isichotho se-50mm ububanzi, kunye ne-typhoon yodidi lwe-12, ukuphelisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kophahla kunye nokuwa kwenkunkuma.

Ukhuseleko kunye nokubuyiswa komlilo: Ifikelela kwinqanaba le-B1 le-flame retardancy (isalathisi se-oksijini Enkulu okanye ilingana ne-30%), kwaye akukho maconsi atyhidiweyo kunye netyhefu ephantsi yomsi xa utshisa. Ayinako ukulibazisa ukusasazeka komlilo kuphela, kodwa iphinde ithintele umonakalo wesibini, kwaye ihlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko lomlilo kwizakhiwo zemizi mveliso ezisemngciphekweni omkhulu-.

2. Ukukhanya okusasazeka kwendalo: ukukhanyisa indlela entsha yokulondoloza amandla.

Ngaphandle kweepropathi zayo eziluqilima ezikhuselayo, enye yeenqobo ezisisiseko ze-FRP anti-iphaneli eziguquguqukayo eziguquguqukayo ilele ekusebenziseni ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya kwendalo, ukufezekisa ukucutha iindleko kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Ukukhanya okufanayo kunye nokuthambileyo: Ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya kunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso phakathi kwe-25% kunye ne-85%. Ukukhanya kusasazwa ngumaleko wefiberglass ukwenza ukukhanya okusasaziweyo, okuphelisa ngokupheleleyo ilitha elithe ngqo kunye namabala okukhanya, kukhuseleke amehlo abasebenzi, kwaye kuphucule ukunethezeka kwemisebenzi yocweyo. Ngelo xesha, inokuthintela i-99% yemitha ye-ultraviolet, ukukhusela izixhobo zangaphakathi kunye nezixhobo zokuguga kunye nokucima ngenxa yemitha ye-ultraviolet.

Ugcino lwamandla olubalulekileyo: Ukutshintsha i-5%-i-10% yeepaneli zentsimbi yophahla kwi-strip okanye ibhloko yokukhanyisa kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okukhanyisa emini nge-40%-}70%; Iphaneli ye-FRP ene-double-layer hollow ine-40% ephezulu yokusebenza kwe-thermal insulation kune-glass-layer yeglasi enye, ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo inkcitho yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwi-air conditioning yehlobo kunye nokufudumeza kwebusika, ukunceda amashishini ukuba afezekise iinjongo zokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.

{0}}Uzinzo lwexesha elide:{1}}Umgangatho ophezulu{1}ukukhanya kweFRP{2}}iipaneli zothutho zinokubola kwe-15% kuphela kwiminyaka engama-20. I-anti{6}}i-static self{7}} yokucoca ukutyabeka kumphezulu ivumela amanzi emvula ukuba ahlambe uthuli, isusa imfuneko yokucoca rhoqo ngesandla kunye nokunciphisa ngokubonakalayo umthwalo wokulungisa.

3. Ikhaphukhaphu kwaye kulula ukuyifaka, ifanelekile kumaphahla amashishini anzima

I-FRP (i-fiberglass eyomeleziweyo yeplastiki) izibane zesibhakabhaka zinokuxinwa kuphela kwe-1.4-1.5 g/cm³, malunga nesiqingatha seglasi kunye{3}}nekota enye yentsimbi. Zineemfuno ezisezantsi zomthwalo wophahla -isakhiwo sokuthwala kwaye inokubanda{5}}igotywe kwiiarcs kunye neearches, izenze zilungele{7}}iifektri ezinkulu kunye nophahla olungaqhelekanga. Ukusika kwi-site akufuneki, kwaye zidibaniswe ngokusebenzisa izitywina ezikhethekileyo kunye ne-fasteners, ukwenza ukufakela kube lula kwaye kungachaphazeli ukuveliswa kwemveliso eqhelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ixesha lokwakha kunye nokunciphisa iingozi zokwakha.

4. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo, Ukungqina ukomelela kweKhaka

Ipaki yoShishino lweMichiza: Uphahla lwentsimbi lokuqala lwesityalo se-alkali{0}}lufuna ukulungiswa 2-amaxesha ama-3 ngonyaka ngenxa yomhlwa kunye nokuvuza. Emva kokutshintshwa kwe-FRP anti-corrosion skylights, akukhange kubekho kuvuza iminyaka emi-5, kwaye iindleko zombane zokukhanyisa ziye zehla nge-45%.

Amazibuko aselunxwemeni: Iiyadi zesikhongozeli kunye neendawo zokugcina impahla kwindawo yokutshiza ityuwa eninzi, iiphaneli zeFRP ziyaxhathisa ukhukuliseko lomoya wolwandle, kungabikho kuthotywa kwenkangeleko kunye nokusebenza kokuhanjiswa kokukhanya kwiminyaka engama-20;

Iworkshop ye-Electroplating: Iindawo ezithanda ukutshiza kwe-asidi eyomeleleyo kunye namathontsi e-alkali, ukuphelisa umngcipheko wokuvuza kweekhemikhali kunye nokwenzakala kwabasebenzi okubangelwa kukugqwala kunye nomonakalo kwintsimbi yemveli.

5. Isiphelo: Ixabiso lilonke lomjikelo wobomi lilodlula kakhulu utyalo-mali lokuqala.

Nangona ixabiso lokuqala lokuthenga lwe-FRP echasene{0}}nezikhanyiso ze-corrosion skylights iphezulu kancinane kuneepleyiti zentsimbi ezinombala oqhelekileyo, ngokwembono yomjikelo wobomi bonke, ubomi babo obude obungama-20{3}}iminyaka engama-30, phantse zero anti{4}}iindleko zokulungisa ukubola, kunye namandla amakhulu{5}ukugcina indleko yomoya kwaye ukonga indleko zomoya kuyenza ibe luncedo kakhulu.

Kwi-wave ye-Industry 4.0 kunye nokuveliswa kohlaza, izakhiwo azikho nje iindawo zokuvelisa, kodwa kunye nabathwali abaphambili beziseko zokhuseleko kunye nokulawulwa kweendleko. Ukukhetha i-FRP echasene -nezikhanyiso ze-corrosion skylights kufana nokufakela "ikhaka elingabonakaliyo" elithembekileyo kuphahla lwesakhiwo kwindawo enomhlwa, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ukuqonda ukugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nokubeka isiseko esiluqilima sophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwamashishini.